Isolated Footing For a Column - Printable Version
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Isolated Footing For a Column -
ronit - 12-03-2014
. A reinforced concrete footing for a column, also termed an
isolated
spread footing, is the most common and economical types of footings used for structures.
. Individual column footings are generally square ¡n plan but can be Rectangular where dimensional limitations exits.
. The footing is a slab that directly supports a column.
. A pedestal is placed between a column and a footing.
. The footing ¡s loaded in an upward direction by the soil pressure.
. Tensile stresses are induced in each direction in the bottom of the footing.
. So, the footing ¡s reinforced by two layers of steel perpendicular to each other and parallel to the edges.
. The required footing-soil contact area is determined by the soil bearing capacity and the column loads being applied to the footing.