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Automatic fire protection system - mamta sanjay - 07-21-2014

1. Fire alarm system : Smoke Detector

A smoke detector is a device that detects smoke, typically as an indicator of fire. Commercial, industrial, and mass residential devices issue a signal to a fire alarm system, while household detectors, known as smoke alarms, generally issue a local audible and/or visual alarm from the detector itself.

[Image: smoke1.jpg][Image: smoke.jpg]


2. Active Fire protection system : Sprinklers

A fire sprinkler is an active fire protection measure, consisting of a water supply system, providing adequate pressure and flow rate to a water distribution piping system, onto which fire sprinklers are connected. Although historically only used in factories and large commercial buildings, home and small building systems are now available at a cost-effective price.

[Image: sprinkler.jpg]

3. Active fire protection device: fire extinguisher

A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations. It is not intended for use on an out-of-control fire, such as one which has reached the ceiling, endangers the user (i.e., no escape route, smoke, explosion hazard, etc.), or otherwise requires the expertise of a fire department. Typically, a fire extinguisher consists of a hand-held cylindrical pressure vessel containing an agent which can be discharged to extinguish a fire.

[Image: fire7.jpg][Image: fire8.jpg]

1. Water Type Fire Extinguisher
2. Mechanical Type Fire Extinguisher
3. Dry Powder Fire Extinguisher
4. CO2 Fire Extinguisher
5. Dry Powder ABC Stored Fire Extinguisher


FIRE RESISTANT DOOR :

A fire resistant door, just like an ordinary door, needs to be opened, closed, locked, latched, bolted, cleaned and maintained. At the same time, unlike an ordinary door, a fire resistant door need to be power packed with anti-fire characteristics, display robust construction with capabilities to take on a wide assortment of fitments, glazed panels and ironmongery.
There are two forms of Fire resistant doors that are for the picking.
 (a) Timber door frames and
(b) Steel Door frames.