<![CDATA[Front Desk Architects and Planners Forum - Housing and Environmental Planning]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/ Fri, 23 Oct 2026 14:58:11 +0000 MyBB <![CDATA[Importance of housing in arch. and its relationship with neighbor.]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3658 Thu, 18 Jan 2024 11:45:04 +0000 Manish Jain]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3658 Q1. Explain the importance of housing in architecture and its relationship with neighborhood and city planning.

Answer. Housing is a fundamental aspect of architecture with profound implications for neighborhood and city planning. The importance of housing in architecture extends beyond providing shelter; it significantly influences the social, economic, and environmental fabric of communities. Here are key aspects of its importance and its relationship with neighborhood and city planning:

1. Shelter and Basic Human Needs:
  - Housing addresses one of the most basic human needs—shelter. It provides a safe and secure environment for individuals and families, offering protection from the elements and ensuring privacy.

2. Social Cohesion and Community Building:
  - The design of housing units influences how people interact and build relationships within a community. Thoughtful architecture can foster a sense of belonging and social cohesion, creating strong and supportive neighborhoods.

3. Cultural Identity and Heritage:
  - Architectural design often reflects the cultural identity and heritage of a community. Housing can contribute to a sense of place, preserving and celebrating local traditions and history.

4. Economic Impact:
  - The design, construction, and maintenance of housing have significant economic implications. A well-planned housing sector can drive economic growth by creating jobs, stimulating construction-related industries, and contributing to the overall prosperity of a city.

5. Spatial Organization and Urban Form:
  - The arrangement and density of housing units impact the overall urban form and spatial organization of a city. Efficient land use and thoughtful planning can contribute to a well-organized and visually pleasing cityscape.

6. Infrastructure and Services:
  - The location and distribution of housing influence the provision of infrastructure and services such as transportation, schools, healthcare facilities, and public spaces. Properly planned housing can optimize the efficiency of these services.

7. Sustainability and Environmental Impact:
  - Housing design plays a crucial role in sustainable development. Architects can implement energy-efficient technologies, incorporate green spaces, and utilize eco-friendly materials, contributing to the overall environmental health of the city.

8. Accessibility and Inclusivity:
  - Inclusive housing design considers the needs of diverse populations, including people with disabilities and different socioeconomic backgrounds. This approach fosters accessibility and social equity within neighborhoods.

9. Urban Renewal and Regeneration:
  - Housing projects can be instrumental in urban renewal efforts. Well-designed and strategically located housing developments can breathe new life into neglected areas, attracting investment and improving the overall quality of life.

10. Resilience to Change:
    - A well-planned housing infrastructure can enhance a city's resilience to various challenges, including population growth, economic fluctuations, and natural disasters. Flexible housing designs can adapt to changing circumstances.

In summary, housing is a cornerstone of architectural and urban planning, influencing the social, economic, and environmental dimensions of a community. Thoughtful design and planning contribute to the creation of vibrant, sustainable, and inclusive neighborhoods, fostering a higher quality of life for residents.]]> Q1. Explain the importance of housing in architecture and its relationship with neighborhood and city planning.

Answer. Housing is a fundamental aspect of architecture with profound implications for neighborhood and city planning. The importance of housing in architecture extends beyond providing shelter; it significantly influences the social, economic, and environmental fabric of communities. Here are key aspects of its importance and its relationship with neighborhood and city planning:

1. Shelter and Basic Human Needs:
  - Housing addresses one of the most basic human needs—shelter. It provides a safe and secure environment for individuals and families, offering protection from the elements and ensuring privacy.

2. Social Cohesion and Community Building:
  - The design of housing units influences how people interact and build relationships within a community. Thoughtful architecture can foster a sense of belonging and social cohesion, creating strong and supportive neighborhoods.

3. Cultural Identity and Heritage:
  - Architectural design often reflects the cultural identity and heritage of a community. Housing can contribute to a sense of place, preserving and celebrating local traditions and history.

4. Economic Impact:
  - The design, construction, and maintenance of housing have significant economic implications. A well-planned housing sector can drive economic growth by creating jobs, stimulating construction-related industries, and contributing to the overall prosperity of a city.

5. Spatial Organization and Urban Form:
  - The arrangement and density of housing units impact the overall urban form and spatial organization of a city. Efficient land use and thoughtful planning can contribute to a well-organized and visually pleasing cityscape.

6. Infrastructure and Services:
  - The location and distribution of housing influence the provision of infrastructure and services such as transportation, schools, healthcare facilities, and public spaces. Properly planned housing can optimize the efficiency of these services.

7. Sustainability and Environmental Impact:
  - Housing design plays a crucial role in sustainable development. Architects can implement energy-efficient technologies, incorporate green spaces, and utilize eco-friendly materials, contributing to the overall environmental health of the city.

8. Accessibility and Inclusivity:
  - Inclusive housing design considers the needs of diverse populations, including people with disabilities and different socioeconomic backgrounds. This approach fosters accessibility and social equity within neighborhoods.

9. Urban Renewal and Regeneration:
  - Housing projects can be instrumental in urban renewal efforts. Well-designed and strategically located housing developments can breathe new life into neglected areas, attracting investment and improving the overall quality of life.

10. Resilience to Change:
    - A well-planned housing infrastructure can enhance a city's resilience to various challenges, including population growth, economic fluctuations, and natural disasters. Flexible housing designs can adapt to changing circumstances.

In summary, housing is a cornerstone of architectural and urban planning, influencing the social, economic, and environmental dimensions of a community. Thoughtful design and planning contribute to the creation of vibrant, sustainable, and inclusive neighborhoods, fostering a higher quality of life for residents.]]> <![CDATA[HOUSING Question Paper ESE Nov 2023 POORNIMA UNIVERSITY, JAIPUR.]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3657 Thu, 18 Jan 2024 11:40:22 +0000 Manish Jain]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3657 END SEMESTER EXAMINATION, November 2023
BARCAR7102 : HOUSING
B. Arch VII- Semester (Main) 
Time: 3 Hours.   Total Marks: 60                                                      Min. Passing Marks: 24
Attempt five questions selecting one question from each Unit. There is internal choice from Unit I to Unit V. Marks of each question or its parts are indicated against each question / parts. Draw neat sketches wherever necessary to illustrate the answer. Assume missing data suitably (if any) and clearly indicate the same in the answer.

UNIT-I (CO1)
Q.1 Explain the importance of housing in architecture and its relationship with neighborhood and city planning. 
OR
Q.2 Discuss the factors that influence housing demand and supply in India.

UNIT-II (CO2)
Q.3 Assess the economics of housing and its implications for affordability in India.
OR
Q.4 Describe the challenges and strategies for slum housing upgradation and redevelopment in India.

UNIT-III (CO3)
Q.5 Describe the key elements of Development Control Regulations (DCR) and their impact on housing projects.
OR
Q.6 Provide examples of how adhering to housing standards can improve living conditions.

UNIT-IV (CO4)
Q.7 Explain how the physical characteristics of a site, location factors, and climate influence housing design.
OR
Q.8 Describe the principles of site planning for housing projects, including the integration of services and parking.

UNIT V (CO5)
Q.9 Discuss the principles of green building and sustainable practices in housing design and construction.
OR
Q.10 Analyze the role of community participation in housing projects and its impact on overall development.]]> END SEMESTER EXAMINATION, November 2023
BARCAR7102 : HOUSING
B. Arch VII- Semester (Main) 
Time: 3 Hours.   Total Marks: 60                                                      Min. Passing Marks: 24
Attempt five questions selecting one question from each Unit. There is internal choice from Unit I to Unit V. Marks of each question or its parts are indicated against each question / parts. Draw neat sketches wherever necessary to illustrate the answer. Assume missing data suitably (if any) and clearly indicate the same in the answer.

UNIT-I (CO1)
Q.1 Explain the importance of housing in architecture and its relationship with neighborhood and city planning. 
OR
Q.2 Discuss the factors that influence housing demand and supply in India.

UNIT-II (CO2)
Q.3 Assess the economics of housing and its implications for affordability in India.
OR
Q.4 Describe the challenges and strategies for slum housing upgradation and redevelopment in India.

UNIT-III (CO3)
Q.5 Describe the key elements of Development Control Regulations (DCR) and their impact on housing projects.
OR
Q.6 Provide examples of how adhering to housing standards can improve living conditions.

UNIT-IV (CO4)
Q.7 Explain how the physical characteristics of a site, location factors, and climate influence housing design.
OR
Q.8 Describe the principles of site planning for housing projects, including the integration of services and parking.

UNIT V (CO5)
Q.9 Discuss the principles of green building and sustainable practices in housing design and construction.
OR
Q.10 Analyze the role of community participation in housing projects and its impact on overall development.]]> <![CDATA[Critical factors that influence the design and layout of housing projects]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3621 Wed, 04 Oct 2023 16:13:24 +0000 MANAS PRATIM KALITA]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3621
Site Orientation:

1. Maximize Natural Ventilation: Orient the housing units to capture prevailing breezes, typically from the cooler direction. This allows for natural cross-ventilation, which can help reduce the need for mechanical cooling.

2. Minimize Direct Sun Exposure: Position buildings and windows to minimize direct exposure to the harsh sun during the hottest parts of the day. This can be achieved by placing structures on the east and west sides of the site.

3. Create Outdoor Shaded Areas: Design outdoor spaces, like courtyards or verandas, that provide shaded areas for residents to escape the heat while still enjoying the outdoors.

4. Use Deciduous Trees: Plant deciduous trees strategically to provide shade in the summer and allow sunlight to penetrate in the winter when leaves fall.

Climate Considerations:

1. Building Envelope Design:
  - Use high-performance building materials and insulation to reduce heat gain from the outside.
  - Incorporate reflective and cool roofing materials to minimize heat absorption.

2. Natural Ventilation:
  - Design buildings with operable windows and vents that facilitate cross-ventilation.
  - Incorporate courtyards and atriums to promote air movement and cooling.

3. Shading Strategies:
  - Utilize external shading devices, like sunshades, pergolas, or deep roof overhangs, to block direct sunlight from entering the building.

4. Cool Roofing and Wall Finishes:
  - Opt for light-colored or reflective roofing and wall finishes to reduce heat absorption and minimize the urban heat island effect.

Topography Influence:

1. Site Grading:
  - Utilize the natural topography to create elevated areas for housing units, as hot air tends to rise. This can enhance natural ventilation and comfort.

2. Stormwater Management:
  - Design the layout to minimize the disruption of natural drainage patterns and incorporate sustainable stormwater management features to prevent flooding.

3. Preserve Natural Features:
  - Whenever possible, preserve and incorporate natural vegetation and water bodies into the housing project to provide cooling and reduce heat.

4. Terracing:
  - Consider terraced housing designs that follow the contours of the land. This not only provides better views but can also enhance ventilation.

5. Elevation Planning:
  - Consider elevation and site drainage carefully to prevent waterlogging and to ensure that housing units are not prone to flooding during heavy rains.]]>
Site Orientation:

1. Maximize Natural Ventilation: Orient the housing units to capture prevailing breezes, typically from the cooler direction. This allows for natural cross-ventilation, which can help reduce the need for mechanical cooling.

2. Minimize Direct Sun Exposure: Position buildings and windows to minimize direct exposure to the harsh sun during the hottest parts of the day. This can be achieved by placing structures on the east and west sides of the site.

3. Create Outdoor Shaded Areas: Design outdoor spaces, like courtyards or verandas, that provide shaded areas for residents to escape the heat while still enjoying the outdoors.

4. Use Deciduous Trees: Plant deciduous trees strategically to provide shade in the summer and allow sunlight to penetrate in the winter when leaves fall.

Climate Considerations:

1. Building Envelope Design:
  - Use high-performance building materials and insulation to reduce heat gain from the outside.
  - Incorporate reflective and cool roofing materials to minimize heat absorption.

2. Natural Ventilation:
  - Design buildings with operable windows and vents that facilitate cross-ventilation.
  - Incorporate courtyards and atriums to promote air movement and cooling.

3. Shading Strategies:
  - Utilize external shading devices, like sunshades, pergolas, or deep roof overhangs, to block direct sunlight from entering the building.

4. Cool Roofing and Wall Finishes:
  - Opt for light-colored or reflective roofing and wall finishes to reduce heat absorption and minimize the urban heat island effect.

Topography Influence:

1. Site Grading:
  - Utilize the natural topography to create elevated areas for housing units, as hot air tends to rise. This can enhance natural ventilation and comfort.

2. Stormwater Management:
  - Design the layout to minimize the disruption of natural drainage patterns and incorporate sustainable stormwater management features to prevent flooding.

3. Preserve Natural Features:
  - Whenever possible, preserve and incorporate natural vegetation and water bodies into the housing project to provide cooling and reduce heat.

4. Terracing:
  - Consider terraced housing designs that follow the contours of the land. This not only provides better views but can also enhance ventilation.

5. Elevation Planning:
  - Consider elevation and site drainage carefully to prevent waterlogging and to ensure that housing units are not prone to flooding during heavy rains.]]> <![CDATA[Development Control Regulations (DCR)]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3620 Wed, 04 Oct 2023 15:54:33 +0000 Yagwinder K Mamoria]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3620 They play a crucial role in regulating urban development by ensuring that it occurs in a planned, organized, and sustainable manner.

DCRs are based on a “plan-led system” where the public is consulted. They involve:
  • Construction of new buildings
  • Extension of existing buildings
  • Change of use of a building or land to another use

DCRs are necessary for every growing city because the area immediately beyond the city limits is often a source of health hazard to the city. If DCRs are not followed, the building or any space created comes under the illegal acts of the law]]> They play a crucial role in regulating urban development by ensuring that it occurs in a planned, organized, and sustainable manner.

DCRs are based on a “plan-led system” where the public is consulted. They involve:
  • Construction of new buildings
  • Extension of existing buildings
  • Change of use of a building or land to another use

DCRs are necessary for every growing city because the area immediately beyond the city limits is often a source of health hazard to the city. If DCRs are not followed, the building or any space created comes under the illegal acts of the law]]> <![CDATA[URDPFI meaning ?]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3619 Wed, 04 Oct 2023 15:38:40 +0000 Nikhil Maniar]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3619 Urban and Regional Development Plans Formulation and Implementation." 
It is a set of guidelines and principles established by the Ministry of Urban Development in India to guide urban planning and development processes in the country. URDPFI plays a significant role in shaping urban areas and ensuring that they are developed in a sustainable and organized manner.

The guidelines were developed after extensive consultations with various ministries, experts, professional and academic institutions, and other stakeholders.
The guidelines provide:
  • Simplified planning techniques, norms, and standards
  • Innovative techniques of resource mobilization and land assembly
  • Simplified development promotion regulations
  • Full legal support in the form of the Model Urban and Regional Planning and Development Law (Revised) and suggested changes

The guidelines are primarily meant for the guidance of:
  • State Town and Country Planning Departments
  • Urban Development Authorities
  • Urban Local Bodies
]]> Urban and Regional Development Plans Formulation and Implementation." 
It is a set of guidelines and principles established by the Ministry of Urban Development in India to guide urban planning and development processes in the country. URDPFI plays a significant role in shaping urban areas and ensuring that they are developed in a sustainable and organized manner.

The guidelines were developed after extensive consultations with various ministries, experts, professional and academic institutions, and other stakeholders.
The guidelines provide:
  • Simplified planning techniques, norms, and standards
  • Innovative techniques of resource mobilization and land assembly
  • Simplified development promotion regulations
  • Full legal support in the form of the Model Urban and Regional Planning and Development Law (Revised) and suggested changes

The guidelines are primarily meant for the guidance of:
  • State Town and Country Planning Departments
  • Urban Development Authorities
  • Urban Local Bodies
]]> <![CDATA[PMAY (Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana)]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3002 Sat, 05 Dec 2020 16:00:42 +0000 Manish Jain]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=3002 ARHC Operational Guideline
https://pmay-urban.gov.in/uploads/guidel...-ARHCs.pdf

Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Guidelines
Amendments in guidelines of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yajana (Urban) Mission- 5 jan 2019
Amendments in guidelines of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yajana (Urban) Mission- 9 aug 2018 
Increase in the carpet area of houses eligible for interest subsidy under CLSS for MIG June-2018
https://pmay-urban.gov.in/uploads/guidel...nglish.pdf]]> ARHC Operational Guideline
https://pmay-urban.gov.in/uploads/guidel...-ARHCs.pdf

Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Guidelines
Amendments in guidelines of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yajana (Urban) Mission- 5 jan 2019
Amendments in guidelines of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yajana (Urban) Mission- 9 aug 2018 
Increase in the carpet area of houses eligible for interest subsidy under CLSS for MIG June-2018
https://pmay-urban.gov.in/uploads/guidel...nglish.pdf]]> <![CDATA[Housing needs assessment]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2890 Thu, 07 Nov 2019 13:05:49 +0000 fdaforum]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2890 Housing needs assessment

Housing needs assessment is an inventory and analysis of existing housing needs and needs anticipated as result of planned growth over a planning period.

Housing Forecast Steps
A housing forecast for planning purposed involves the following two steps
1. defining the relevant housing region or the market area, which can be local government, metropolitan area
2. Identify the components of change which include the change in number and composition of household in the number of vacant units and  in the existing supply of housing

To Read more...
.pdf housing needs assessment.pdf Size: 1.09 MB  Downloads: 86



Estimating Housing Shortage : Alternate Approaches
Alternate Approaches for Estimation
a. Shortage = Households minus Houses?
or just add houseless households
b. Fixed proportions
c. Demand and affordability based shortage
d. Regression equation based on HH and Houses
e. Normative approaches: Households living in unacceptable housing conditions

Components of Housing Shortage
Households residing in unacceptable conditions
Obsolescence Factor
• Non Serviceable Katcha (temporary) Houses
• All bad houses excluding those less than 40 years old
• 80 years old houses(Old structurally week)
Congestion Factor (Unacceptable as per social norms)
• Households with one or more married couples
sharing room with a person aged 12 years or more
Houselessness
Households living without any house(open, pavements)

Issues in Estimating the Shortage
a. Adding the different components (to include the difference between Households and houses as done for the Eleventh Plan)
b. Shortage in terms of Households needing houses not in terms of Housing Units
c. Combining Census and NSS data in making projections


register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only]]> Housing needs assessment

Housing needs assessment is an inventory and analysis of existing housing needs and needs anticipated as result of planned growth over a planning period.

Housing Forecast Steps
A housing forecast for planning purposed involves the following two steps
1. defining the relevant housing region or the market area, which can be local government, metropolitan area
2. Identify the components of change which include the change in number and composition of household in the number of vacant units and  in the existing supply of housing

To Read more...
.pdf housing needs assessment.pdf Size: 1.09 MB  Downloads: 86



Estimating Housing Shortage : Alternate Approaches
Alternate Approaches for Estimation
a. Shortage = Households minus Houses?
or just add houseless households
b. Fixed proportions
c. Demand and affordability based shortage
d. Regression equation based on HH and Houses
e. Normative approaches: Households living in unacceptable housing conditions

Components of Housing Shortage
Households residing in unacceptable conditions
Obsolescence Factor
• Non Serviceable Katcha (temporary) Houses
• All bad houses excluding those less than 40 years old
• 80 years old houses(Old structurally week)
Congestion Factor (Unacceptable as per social norms)
• Households with one or more married couples
sharing room with a person aged 12 years or more
Houselessness
Households living without any house(open, pavements)

Issues in Estimating the Shortage
a. Adding the different components (to include the difference between Households and houses as done for the Eleventh Plan)
b. Shortage in terms of Households needing houses not in terms of Housing Units
c. Combining Census and NSS data in making projections


register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only]]> <![CDATA[Environmental Impact Assessment & Environmental Management Plan]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2889 Wed, 06 Nov 2019 04:32:22 +0000 fdaforum]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2889 EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment)
EMP (Environmental Management Plan)

Development Projects have to take Environment Clearance  from State Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA)

Sample report submitted for EC of different type of projects are :

  1. Vatika residential plotted colony village harsaru gurgaon  EIA-EMP REPORT
  2. Sudha Medical College & Hospital Jhalawar Road NH-12, Kota CONCEPTUAL PLAN & EMP
  3. Sudha Medical College & Hospital  KOTA RISK ASSESSMENT
  4.                                         Additional Documents 
  5.                                         Query Reply
  6. The Grand " Mix Use Building" Ajmer Road, Jaipur, by Anukampa group CONCEPTUAL PLAN & EMP
  7.                                        RISK ASSESSMENT  
  8.                                               Public Hearing: Annexure-Public Hearing 
  9.                                               Additional Report/Study/Document as desired by Ministry/EAC: Annexure-Additional Report/Study/Document 
  10.                                               Cover Letter: Annexure-Cover Letter
  11. Affordable Housing Project"Surya Residency"  EIA/EMP: Annexure-EIA/EMP 
  12.                                          Risk Assessment: Annexure-Risk Assessment 
  13.                                          Public Hearing: Annexure-Public Hearing  
  14.                                         Additional Report/Study/Document as desired by Ministry/EAC: Annexure-Additional Report/Study/Document 
  15.                                          Cover Letter: Annexure-Cover Letter 

]]> EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment)
EMP (Environmental Management Plan)

Development Projects have to take Environment Clearance  from State Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA)

Sample report submitted for EC of different type of projects are :

  1. Vatika residential plotted colony village harsaru gurgaon  EIA-EMP REPORT
  2. Sudha Medical College & Hospital Jhalawar Road NH-12, Kota CONCEPTUAL PLAN & EMP
  3. Sudha Medical College & Hospital  KOTA RISK ASSESSMENT
  4.                                         Additional Documents 
  5.                                         Query Reply
  6. The Grand " Mix Use Building" Ajmer Road, Jaipur, by Anukampa group CONCEPTUAL PLAN & EMP
  7.                                        RISK ASSESSMENT  
  8.                                               Public Hearing: Annexure-Public Hearing 
  9.                                               Additional Report/Study/Document as desired by Ministry/EAC: Annexure-Additional Report/Study/Document 
  10.                                               Cover Letter: Annexure-Cover Letter
  11. Affordable Housing Project"Surya Residency"  EIA/EMP: Annexure-EIA/EMP 
  12.                                          Risk Assessment: Annexure-Risk Assessment 
  13.                                          Public Hearing: Annexure-Public Hearing  
  14.                                         Additional Report/Study/Document as desired by Ministry/EAC: Annexure-Additional Report/Study/Document 
  15.                                          Cover Letter: Annexure-Cover Letter 

]]> <![CDATA[Lecture Notes on Housing and Environmental planning]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2823 Tue, 03 Sep 2019 07:43:56 +0000 Manish Jain]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2823
Housing home page
History of Housing
Shelter as a basic requirement
Census Definition of House & Household
Rural and Urban areas - Census Definition
INDIAN CENSUS - House-listings
Census Meta Data on House-listing & Housing Census
Dwelling Unit
Types of Housing
Housing as Important component of Development
Determinants of housing form
Housing demand & Housing need
Housing Shortage
Housing Age
Occupancy Rate

National Housing Policy & CM’s Jan Awas Yojana -2015
Social Factors Affecting Housing
Housing affordability : Affordable housing
Slum up-gradation
Core Housing
Community Housing
Housing Standards - As per IS 8888 (part-I) : 1993 Indian Standard OF LOW INCOME HOUSING - GUIDE
HOUSING FINANCE
Environmental planning


Download PDF
.pdf Housing and Environmental Planning.pdf Size: 1.49 MB  Downloads: 256

.pdf Environmental Planning.pdf Size: 825.15 KB  Downloads: 167


register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only]]>
Housing home page
History of Housing
Shelter as a basic requirement
Census Definition of House & Household
Rural and Urban areas - Census Definition
INDIAN CENSUS - House-listings
Census Meta Data on House-listing & Housing Census
Dwelling Unit
Types of Housing
Housing as Important component of Development
Determinants of housing form
Housing demand & Housing need
Housing Shortage
Housing Age
Occupancy Rate

National Housing Policy & CM’s Jan Awas Yojana -2015
Social Factors Affecting Housing
Housing affordability : Affordable housing
Slum up-gradation
Core Housing
Community Housing
Housing Standards - As per IS 8888 (part-I) : 1993 Indian Standard OF LOW INCOME HOUSING - GUIDE
HOUSING FINANCE
Environmental planning


Download PDF
.pdf Housing and Environmental Planning.pdf Size: 1.49 MB  Downloads: 256

.pdf Environmental Planning.pdf Size: 825.15 KB  Downloads: 167


register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only]]> <![CDATA[Syllabus : Housing and Environmental Planning]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2813 Sun, 18 Aug 2019 07:39:28 +0000 Manish Jain]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2813

1. Concepts and Definitions
a. Shelter as a basic requirement, determinants of housing form, Census of India definitions, Introduction to policies, housing need, demand and supply,  dilapidation,  structural  conditions,  materials  of  constructions housing age, occupancy rate, crowding, housing shortage, income and affordability, poverty and slums, houseless population.
b. Various housing typologies viz. traditional houses, plotted development, group  housing,  multi-storied  housing,  villas,  chawls,  etc.,  slums  and squatters, night shelters, public health issues related to housing, various theories of housing, concept of green housing, green rating of housing projects..

2. Social and Economic Dimensions
a. Housing as social security, role of housing in development of family and community well being, status and prestige related to housing, safety, crime  and  insecurity,  deprivation  and  social  vulnerability,  ghettoism, gender issues, housing and the elderly Contribution of housing to micro and macro economy, contribution to national  wealth  and  GDP,  housing  taxation,  national  budgets,  fiscal concessions, forward and backward linkages

3. Housing and the City
a. Understanding housing as an important land use component of city plan / master plan, considerations for carrying out city level housing studies projections, land use provisions.
b. Suitability of land for housing, housing stress identification, projecting housing requirements, calculating housing shortages, housing allocation

4. Planning for Neighbourhoods
a. Approaches  to  neighbourhood  living  in  traditional  and  contemporary societies,  elements  of  neighbourhood  structure,  Planning  and  design criteria  for  modern  neighbourhoods,  norms  and  criteria  for  area distribution, housing and area planning standards, net residential density and  gross  residential  density,  development  controls  and  building byelaws, UDPFI guidelines, NBC 2005 provisions.

5. Case studies of neighbourhood planning.



STUDY MATERIAL:

1. Shelter in India: Sustainable Development Series Aromar Revi 1990 Stosiusloc/ Advent  Books IDivision
2. Housing : A factual Analysis Beyer Glen H, 1958 The Macmillan Co. NY
3. Sustainable Urbanism: Urban Design with Nature Douglas Farr 2007 John Wiley & Sons
4. People and Housing in Third World cities Dwyer, DJ. 1981 Orient Lcogrna;]]>

1. Concepts and Definitions
a. Shelter as a basic requirement, determinants of housing form, Census of India definitions, Introduction to policies, housing need, demand and supply,  dilapidation,  structural  conditions,  materials  of  constructions housing age, occupancy rate, crowding, housing shortage, income and affordability, poverty and slums, houseless population.
b. Various housing typologies viz. traditional houses, plotted development, group  housing,  multi-storied  housing,  villas,  chawls,  etc.,  slums  and squatters, night shelters, public health issues related to housing, various theories of housing, concept of green housing, green rating of housing projects..

2. Social and Economic Dimensions
a. Housing as social security, role of housing in development of family and community well being, status and prestige related to housing, safety, crime  and  insecurity,  deprivation  and  social  vulnerability,  ghettoism, gender issues, housing and the elderly Contribution of housing to micro and macro economy, contribution to national  wealth  and  GDP,  housing  taxation,  national  budgets,  fiscal concessions, forward and backward linkages

3. Housing and the City
a. Understanding housing as an important land use component of city plan / master plan, considerations for carrying out city level housing studies projections, land use provisions.
b. Suitability of land for housing, housing stress identification, projecting housing requirements, calculating housing shortages, housing allocation

4. Planning for Neighbourhoods
a. Approaches  to  neighbourhood  living  in  traditional  and  contemporary societies,  elements  of  neighbourhood  structure,  Planning  and  design criteria  for  modern  neighbourhoods,  norms  and  criteria  for  area distribution, housing and area planning standards, net residential density and  gross  residential  density,  development  controls  and  building byelaws, UDPFI guidelines, NBC 2005 provisions.

5. Case studies of neighbourhood planning.



STUDY MATERIAL:

1. Shelter in India: Sustainable Development Series Aromar Revi 1990 Stosiusloc/ Advent  Books IDivision
2. Housing : A factual Analysis Beyer Glen H, 1958 The Macmillan Co. NY
3. Sustainable Urbanism: Urban Design with Nature Douglas Farr 2007 John Wiley & Sons
4. People and Housing in Third World cities Dwyer, DJ. 1981 Orient Lcogrna;]]> <![CDATA[Water Meters for Water Purificaton]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2804 Sat, 29 Jun 2019 05:11:21 +0000 rashishettyy]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2804
 Measuring your water system, Water with a Water Meter is an increasingly precise approach to convey water to a harvest.
Water Meters screen framework execution and record absolute water connected.
 Water Meters guarantee confirmation of water got versus water siphoned or obtained.
 Provide precise water estimation whenever required by private or administrative office.]]>
 Measuring your water system, Water with a Water Meter is an increasingly precise approach to convey water to a harvest.
Water Meters screen framework execution and record absolute water connected.
 Water Meters guarantee confirmation of water got versus water siphoned or obtained.
 Provide precise water estimation whenever required by private or administrative office.]]> <![CDATA[Study notes of Housing for B. Arch. VII Sem.]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2726 Mon, 18 Mar 2019 15:20:27 +0000 FDArchitects]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2726 Study notes of Housing for student in VII Sem. (B. Arch.)

Housing home page
History of Housing
Shelter as a basic requirement
Census Definition of House & Household
Rural and Urban areas - Census Definition
INDIAN CENSUS - House-listings
Census Meta Data on House-listing & Housing Census
Dwelling Unit
Types of Housing
Housing as Important component of Development
Determinants of housing form
Housing demand & Housing need
Housing Shortage
Housing Age
Occupancy Rate


National Housing Policy & CM’s Jan Awas Yojana -2015
Social Factors Affecting Housing
Housing affordability : Affordable housing
Slum up-gradation
Core Housing
Community Housing
Housing Standards - As per IS 8888 (part-I) : 1993 Indian Standard OF LOW INCOME HOUSING - GUIDE
HOUSING FINANCE

Download housing CO1 and CO2 lecture notes  16 aug 23
.pdf housing co1 & co2.pdf Size: 1.23 MB  Downloads: 18


Download housing CO3 and CO4 lecture notes  4 oct 23
.pdf housing co3 & co4.pdf Size: 305.97 KB  Downloads: 15


Download housing CO5 lecture notes 10 nov 23 
.pdf housing co5.pdf Size: 570.18 KB  Downloads: 11


.pdf Housing X Sem.pdf Size: 901.58 KB  Downloads: 152


Information on this site is purely for education (students / users) purpose. Their use here does not imply that you may use them for any purpose other than similar informational.]]> Study notes of Housing for student in VII Sem. (B. Arch.)

Housing home page
History of Housing
Shelter as a basic requirement
Census Definition of House & Household
Rural and Urban areas - Census Definition
INDIAN CENSUS - House-listings
Census Meta Data on House-listing & Housing Census
Dwelling Unit
Types of Housing
Housing as Important component of Development
Determinants of housing form
Housing demand & Housing need
Housing Shortage
Housing Age
Occupancy Rate


National Housing Policy & CM’s Jan Awas Yojana -2015
Social Factors Affecting Housing
Housing affordability : Affordable housing
Slum up-gradation
Core Housing
Community Housing
Housing Standards - As per IS 8888 (part-I) : 1993 Indian Standard OF LOW INCOME HOUSING - GUIDE
HOUSING FINANCE

Download housing CO1 and CO2 lecture notes  16 aug 23
.pdf housing co1 & co2.pdf Size: 1.23 MB  Downloads: 18


Download housing CO3 and CO4 lecture notes  4 oct 23
.pdf housing co3 & co4.pdf Size: 305.97 KB  Downloads: 15


Download housing CO5 lecture notes 10 nov 23 
.pdf housing co5.pdf Size: 570.18 KB  Downloads: 11


.pdf Housing X Sem.pdf Size: 901.58 KB  Downloads: 152


Information on this site is purely for education (students / users) purpose. Their use here does not imply that you may use them for any purpose other than similar informational.]]> <![CDATA[Marketing as an Alternative for toilet schemes with a credit component]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2678 Tue, 18 Dec 2018 10:31:47 +0000 peer smets]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2678 Marketing as an Alternative for toilet schemes with a credit component in Andhra pradesh


MANY LOW income neighbourhoods in India lack toilets, which leads to unhealthy living conditions. Initiatives to deliver individual and community latrines to such neighbourhoods are mainly organized by the government. In practice these conventional schemes are highly politicised and financially unsustainable. An alternative model for the delivery of toilets, based on public-private partnership, has been drawn up for UNICEF's regional office in Hyderabad. In order to make the sanitation units affordable for the poor, the government is expected to subsidize the unit costs and the scheme will be implemented by a private agency. The main difference is that the beneficiaries will have to pay for their share by means of a fixed monthly contribution to a  lottery-based savings association for the period of one year. Each month a lottery will take place among the participants and the winners will obtain the desired toilet  and no longer need to pay their contributions. At the end of the year, the toilets of the remaining participants will be installed. Such an alternative scheme minimizing political interference, is financially sustainable and fits the new Urban Agenda. This article is composed as follows.

First, there is a description of sanitation facilities and the main technological solutions.
Secondly, attention will be paid to the provision of basic facilities in relation to an increasingly liberalised Indian economy.
Thirdly, specific attention will be given to the sanitation schemes in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
Fourthly, a marketing alternative for the sanitation schemes, with a credit component, will be presented and finally the article will be wrapped up with a conclusion

To Read more...
.pdf Marketing as an Alternative for toilet schemes with a credit component in andhra pradesh.pdf Size: 1.78 MB  Downloads: 3


register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only


This is an open forum of students and professionals intended to encourage dissemination and debate on ideas, innovations, and best practice relating to public policy issues in planning and development.

Taken from Nagarlok vol XXX JUN -SEPT 1998 NO 3

https://www.ircwash.org/sites/default/fi...-16153.pdf]]> Marketing as an Alternative for toilet schemes with a credit component in Andhra pradesh


MANY LOW income neighbourhoods in India lack toilets, which leads to unhealthy living conditions. Initiatives to deliver individual and community latrines to such neighbourhoods are mainly organized by the government. In practice these conventional schemes are highly politicised and financially unsustainable. An alternative model for the delivery of toilets, based on public-private partnership, has been drawn up for UNICEF's regional office in Hyderabad. In order to make the sanitation units affordable for the poor, the government is expected to subsidize the unit costs and the scheme will be implemented by a private agency. The main difference is that the beneficiaries will have to pay for their share by means of a fixed monthly contribution to a  lottery-based savings association for the period of one year. Each month a lottery will take place among the participants and the winners will obtain the desired toilet  and no longer need to pay their contributions. At the end of the year, the toilets of the remaining participants will be installed. Such an alternative scheme minimizing political interference, is financially sustainable and fits the new Urban Agenda. This article is composed as follows.

First, there is a description of sanitation facilities and the main technological solutions.
Secondly, attention will be paid to the provision of basic facilities in relation to an increasingly liberalised Indian economy.
Thirdly, specific attention will be given to the sanitation schemes in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
Fourthly, a marketing alternative for the sanitation schemes, with a credit component, will be presented and finally the article will be wrapped up with a conclusion

To Read more...
.pdf Marketing as an Alternative for toilet schemes with a credit component in andhra pradesh.pdf Size: 1.78 MB  Downloads: 3


register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only


This is an open forum of students and professionals intended to encourage dissemination and debate on ideas, innovations, and best practice relating to public policy issues in planning and development.

Taken from Nagarlok vol XXX JUN -SEPT 1998 NO 3

https://www.ircwash.org/sites/default/fi...-16153.pdf]]> <![CDATA[Protection of Housing Consumers: Is Consumer Protection Act the Answer?]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2641 Thu, 06 Dec 2018 14:23:50 +0000 D mahadevia]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2641 Protection of Housing Consumers: Is Consumer Protection Act the Answer?
DARSHINI MAHADEVIA AND SHARMISTA SANGWAN



HOUSING is one of the five components of the basic needs basket identified at national and international policy level, the others being food, clothing, health and education. "Shelter, and Development, are Mutually Supportive", announces the National Housing Policy of the country....

To Read more...
.pdf Protection of Housing Consumers - Is Consumer Protection Act the Answer.pdf Size: 1.83 MB  Downloads: 2


register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only]]> Protection of Housing Consumers: Is Consumer Protection Act the Answer?
DARSHINI MAHADEVIA AND SHARMISTA SANGWAN



HOUSING is one of the five components of the basic needs basket identified at national and international policy level, the others being food, clothing, health and education. "Shelter, and Development, are Mutually Supportive", announces the National Housing Policy of the country....

To Read more...
.pdf Protection of Housing Consumers - Is Consumer Protection Act the Answer.pdf Size: 1.83 MB  Downloads: 2


register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only]]> <![CDATA[Urban Housing In India: An Analytical Approach To Quality Of Living]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2639 Thu, 06 Dec 2018 11:12:49 +0000 SSA Jafri]]> https://frontdesk.co.in/forum/showthread.php?tid=2639 Urban Housing In India: An Analytical Approach To Quality Of Living
S.S.A. JAFRI 



In India the rapid rate of population growth with more than one third Population living below poverty line-side tracks the planners to seriously undertake within the given budget the next most important requirement of humanity, i.e. housing ............

To Read more...
.pdf Urban Housing In India - An Analytical Approach To Quality Of Living by ssa jafri.pdf Size: 1.68 MB  Downloads: 16


Taken from Nagarlok Vol.XXIX. July-Sept.1997 No.3 PP.50-64.

Note : register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only ]]> Urban Housing In India: An Analytical Approach To Quality Of Living
S.S.A. JAFRI 



In India the rapid rate of population growth with more than one third Population living below poverty line-side tracks the planners to seriously undertake within the given budget the next most important requirement of humanity, i.e. housing ............

To Read more...
.pdf Urban Housing In India - An Analytical Approach To Quality Of Living by ssa jafri.pdf Size: 1.68 MB  Downloads: 16


Taken from Nagarlok Vol.XXIX. July-Sept.1997 No.3 PP.50-64.

Note : register as member and login to download attachment [pdf] by right-click the pdf link and Select “Save link as” use for Educational Purposes Only ]]>