Form geometry we know the regular shapes to be the circle, and the infinite series of regular polygons that can be inscribed within it. Of these, the most significant are the primary shapes: the circle, the triangle, and the square.
Circle A plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a fixed point within the curve
Triangle A plane figure bounded by three sides and having three angle.
Square A plane figure having four sides and four right angle.
Let’s explore the meanings associated with each of these primary shapes :
Circle : Circles often represent unity, completeness, and harmony. They lack sharp corners or angles, conveying a sense of fluidity and perfection. Circles are also associated with cycles, eternity, and inclusivity.
Triangle : Triangles can symbolize stability and strength, especially equilateral triangles. They are dynamic and can convey a sense of tension or direction, depending on their orientation. In religious symbolism, an upward-pointing triangle may represent the divine, while a downward-pointing triangle may represent the earthly.
Square : Squares are often associated with stability, balance, and order. The presence of right angles gives a sense of structure and solidity. Squares are commonly used in architecture for their simplicity and regularity.
These primary shapes often serve as building blocks in design, and their combinations can create more complex forms. Additionally, architects and designers may use these shapes symbolically or for their inherent aesthetic qualities. For example, the circular shape of a dome may symbolize unity and eternity, a triangular roof may convey strength and direction, and a building with a square footprint may suggest stability and balance.
Exploring the interplay between these primary shapes and incorporating them into design can lead to visually interesting and meaningful architectural forms. The choice of shapes is often influenced by the intended message, cultural symbolism, and the overall design concept.
Relational properties of Form : Position , Orientation and Visual Inertia
Shape Figure Ground Relationship
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